medportal CDB | Taxonomy | Discipline / Cardiology

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Discipline

Cardiology

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Activities

All MF1 Cardiology tutorial problems
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Pauli Emboli MF1 Cardiology
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Wael M. MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 1

Janet Woo MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 1

EKG Practice Session
Active Large Group Session

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 1

Cardiovascular System Anatomy
Anatomy Lectures

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 1

Introduction to the Cardiac Examination
Clinical Skills Sessions

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 1

Vascular Anatomy
Anatomy Demonstrations

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 1

Usha L. MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 1

Alessandra W. MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 2

Cardiac Exam: Practice Case - Chest Pain
Clinical Skills Sessions

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 2

Novak B Part 1 MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 3

Novak B. Part 2 MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 3

Liam D. MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 3

Novak B. Part 3 MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 3

Ultrasound (Cardiac Anatomy)
Anatomy Demonstrations

Part 1 / Cardiology / Week 3

Terrance K. MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 4

Amanda VP MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 4

Sade A. MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 4

Integrated Radiology - Anatomy - Cardiovascular System
Large Group Session

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 4

Teresa J Part 2 MF1 Cardiovascular
Tutorial

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 4

Billy Elliot MF2 Hematology
Tutorial

Part 2 / Medical Foundation 2 / Hematology / Week 5

Shortness of Breath: renal, cardiac, respiratory
Clinical Skills Sessions

Part 3 / Medical Foundation 3

Edema
Clinical Skills Sessions

Part 3 / Medical Foundation 3

Adrian Scholtz Part 1
Tutorial

Part 5 / Integration Foundation

Adrian Scholtz Part 2
Tutorial

Part 5 / Integration Foundation / Maternal Health Risks/Aging-Related Care / Week 4

Practical EKG Interpretation
Active Large Group Session

Part 5 / Integration Foundation / Complexity and Chronicity

Novak B. Part 4 IF Chronicity and Complexity
Tutorial

Part 5 / Integration Foundation / Complexity and Chronicity / Week 2

Exertional Nausea and Dyspnea x 2 weeks
Clinical Skills Sessions

Transition to Clerkship / Week 1

Clerkship Hands-On Practical Skills
Clinical Skills Practice Sessions

Transition to Clerkship / Week 1

Cardiac Arrest Workshop
Simulations

Clerkship / Emergency Medicine Rotation

Cardiovascular Presentations
Clinical Exposure

Clerkship / Family Medicine Rotation

Cardiovascular presentations
Tutorial

Clerkship / Family Medicine Rotation

Cardiology
Concept Integration and Review

Post-clerkship / Concept Integration and Review / Week 2

Pediatrics Issues - Cardiology
Concept Integration and Review

Post-clerkship / Concept Integration and Review / Week 6

Cardiac theme, review of targeted cardiac exam
Clinical Skills Sessions

Respirology theme, review of targeted respiratory examination
Clinical Skills Sessions

Assessments

MF1 Clinical Skills
End-Unit Clinical Skills Assessment

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1

MF 4 Clinical Skills
Mid-Unit Clinical Skills Assessment

Part 5 / Integration Foundation

Cardiac Arrest workshop
Simulation Completion

Clerkship / Emergency Medicine Rotation

EM Medical Expert (technical skills interpretation)
Clerkship Multiple Choice Question Exam

Clerkship / Emergency Medicine Rotation

Cardiovascular Presentations
Clerkship Key Feature Exam

Clerkship / Family Medicine Rotation

Cardiovascular presentations
Final Rotation Assessment

Clerkship / Family Medicine Rotation

Cardiology
CIR Attendance

Post-clerkship / Concept Integration and Review

Pediatrics Issues - Cardiology
CIR Attendance

Post-clerkship / Concept Integration and Review

Objectives

The broad learning objective of MF1 is understanding how oxygen is acquired, transported and used by the body.
Block Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1

Review the basic embryology of the heart.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Explain the transition from the fetal to the neonatal circulation and the most common types of congenital heart defects.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Explain electrical impulse generation in cardiac pacemaker cells and how it is propagated through myocardial cells.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the key electrophysiologic principles behind the genesis of the electrocardiogram (EKG) and the electrocardiographic changes that can occur in selected cardiac disorders.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Explain the mechanisms behind the development of the major atrial and ventricular arrhythmias, including the role of "re-entry".
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Develop a mechanism-based approach to the diagnosis and management of arrhythmias.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Recognize the factors that promote coronary atherosclerosis ("risk factors").
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Develop a mechanism-based approach to the management of coronary artery disease.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the pathophysiology behind common clinical presentations of atherosclerotic disease including stable angina, unstable angina and myocardial infarction (including complications of acute myocardial infarction).
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Develop an approach to evaluating a patient with chest pain.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Explain the concept of secondary prevention as it pertains to coronary artery disease.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Recognize non-coronary atherosclerosis, and what clinical syndromes that may result as a consequence of atherosclerotic involvement of the peripheral vascular system.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Explain the general principles of myocardial cell metabolism and know the determinants of myocardial oxygen consumption - MVO2
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Recognize the structure of myocardial cells and the mechanism by which they contract.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the normal anatomy and function of the pericardium and the pathophysiology of cardiac tamponade.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Explain the concepts of afterload and preload (Frank-Starling relationship) and their effects on ventricular performance.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Explain the assessment of cardiac pump function using diagnostic tests.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe Wigger's diagram as a way of understanding the hemodynamic changes that occur in each of the cardiac chambers during the cardiac cycle.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the pathophysiology and clinical presentation of congestive heart failure.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the normal anatomy of the atrioventricular and semilunar valves and how they function.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the pathophysiologic consequences and clinical presentations of the common types of valvular lesions.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Develop a mechanism-based approach to the management of congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy and valvular lesions.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to explain cardiac electrical impulse conduction.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to describe the normal fetal circulation and explain how disrupted blood flow patterns can lead to cyanosis and organ dysfunction.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Explain the most common mechanism of arrhythmogenesis: re-entry
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to describe the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and its relationship to cardiovascular disease.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to explain the pathophysiology of the acute coronary syndromes.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to describe the cardiac cycle, the mechanisms of myocardial contraction and the pathophysiology of congestive heart failure.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to describe how pressure overload affects myocardial function.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to describe how volume overload affects myocardial function.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the normal physiology and anatomy (where appropriate).
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

General inspection: cyanosis (central vs peripheral), peripheral edema, pallor, clubbing
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Assess central and peripheral pulses
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Auscultate for arterial bruits
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Blood pressure measurement using correct technique
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Assess JVP using correct technique
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Precordial examination: inspection: scars; palpation: apex (diameter, location, amplitude), look for thrills and heaves; auscultation: with the emphasis on examination and differentiation of S1, S2 and additional sounds such as S3 and S4. Auscultate for the presence of murmurs.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Assess evidence of cardiac failure
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Understand basic principles of EKG interpretation
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Understand basic embryology of the heart
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Fetal circulation and transition to neonatal circulation, basic congenital heart defect
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Understand the mediastinum, its divisions (superior, inferior, anterior, middle and posterior), content and surface anatomy
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the pericardium , its layers (fibrous and serous pericardium), layers of serous pericardium (parietal and visceral layer), identify the pericardial sac
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Understand and indentify surface anatomy of the heart, its surfaces (anterior, diaphragmatic, posterior) and borders (right, inferior and left borders) , anatomic structure of cardiac chambers: right atrium (openings into the right atrium), right ventricle, left atrium (openings into the left atrium) and left ventricle, understand and describe atrial (inter atrial) septum and ventricular (inter ventricular) septum, structure of the heart, AV valves (tricuspid and mitral) & semilunar valves (pulmonary and aortic)and their surface anatomy
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the arterial supply and venous drainage of the heart
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe and understand innervation of the heart, conduction system and cardiac pacemaker
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe the mechanism of disease (pathophysiology, pathology).
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Explain the possible mechanisms responsible for the symptoms described by the patient: chest pain, dyspnea, palpitations, syncope, claudication.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Conduct an appropriate cardiology history.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Conduct an appropriate physical exam of the cardiovascular system.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Develop an approach to diagnostic tests as applied to the cardiovascular system: EKG, chest x-ray, echocardiogram, stress test.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Develop a mechanism-based approach to management of cardiovascular diseases: medications, behavioural modifications and population measures for prevention.
General Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to describe the mechanisms by which cardiomyopathy leads to decompensated heart failure.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to describe the fundamentals of normal cardiac anatomy and physiology along with the key elements of the electrical conduction system. Students will be able to describe the cardiac cycle and electro-mechanical interactions in the normal heart.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Understand the pathophysiology of pulmonary shunting and V/Q mismatch.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Describe how lung pathology leads to the development of cor pulmonale, and to cardiopulmonary shock.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to demonstrate integration of knowledge from across MF1.
Global Objectives

Part 1 / Medical Foundation 1 / Cardiology / Week 4

Upon completion of this problem, students should be able to identify and describe mechanisms of compensation and eventual failure of cardiovascular responses to sudden volume loss. Additionally, students should be able to connect and describe the consequences to and responses of other organ systems (renal, hematologic) to acute volume loss and hemodynamic compromise
Global Objectives

Part 2 / Medical Foundation 2 / Hematology

Review of cardiac and respiratory exam.
General Objectives

Part 3 / Medical Foundation 3

Integration of cardiac, respiratory and renal exam and volume assessment into a general physical examination.
General Objectives

Part 3 / Medical Foundation 3

Explain the relevance of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome in terms of its impact on endocrine, cardiovascular, cancer and fertility risks.
General Objectives

Part 3 / Medical Foundation 3 / Reproduction and Pregnancy

Upon completion of this problem, students will explain how a genetic defect can disturb normal lipoprotein metabolism and increase risk of cardiovascular disease.
Global Objectives

Part 3 / Medical Foundation 3 / Endocrinology

Upon completion of this problem, students will be able to demonstrate the integration of cardiac, respiratory, hematology and renal core concepts in critical management of a patient with complex sepsis including ethical issues with social issues and chronic drug use.
Global Objectives

Part 5 / Integration Foundation / Maternal Health Risks/Aging-Related Care / Week 4

Upon completion of this problem, students will be able to demonstrate the integration of cardiac, respiratory, hematology and renal core concepts in critical management of a patient with complex sepsis.
Global Objectives

Part 5 / Integration Foundation / Maternal Health Risks/Aging-Related Care / Week 3

Describe basic scientific principles of the EKG that can be applied to understand how the 12 lead EKG records the heart’s electrical activity and can be used to diagnose a broad spectrum of cardiac pathologies.
Activity Objectives

Part 5 / Integration Foundation / Complexity and Chronicity

Upon completion of this problem, the student should be able to develop an approach to congestive heart failure and atrial fibrillation in patients with chronic kidney disease and diabetes and recognize the burden of polypharmacy in the elderly.
Global Objectives

Part 5 / Integration Foundation / Complexity and Chronicity / Week 1

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