Desta Ayo MF4 Brain and Behaviour
Activity
Tutorial
Desta Ayo is a 42 year old woman, on disability pension and married to a disabled man. She was brought to the hospital by ambulance after she called 911 to report she was dying. After running a few tests, the ER physician could not find anything wrong with her. He referred her to psychiatry because the problem was obviously "all in her head." On interview, Desta sits motionless in the chair, opening her eyes and speaking with dramatic effort. She believes she is again suffering with another kidney infection, like the one that almost killed her 10 years ago. She describes "passing out" almost every day for the last 2 weeks, feeling too weak to walk, and experiencing crippling back pain. She denies anxiety and depression but continues to take paroxetine for chronic pain and Trazodone for sleep. She says she has arthritis throughout her back, frequent migraines, temperomandibular joint pain, chronic fatigue, and recurrent sinusitis that eats away at her nasal bones. She also reports a history of gynaecological problems since age 22, with breast cyst and ovarian cyst surgery, endometriosis, and uterine fibroids. She reports an early childhood history of sexual and physical abuse. She remembers her mother as an alcoholic, a distant and cruel woman. Inquiries about current stress in her life reveal major financial problems and an argument with her mother on the phone 2 weeks ago. She says that she doesn't think her mother will ever talk to her again.

Curriculum Block

Brain and Behaviour / Medical Foundation 4 / Part 4 / Week 2
- Indicates most relevant

Objectives

General Objectives
Global Objectives

Assessments

End-Unit Tutorial Assessment
Concept Application Exercise (CAE)

Tags

Basic Sciences
Biochemistry Diagnosis Pharmacology
Cohort Year
2010
Curriculum Block
Brain and Behaviour Medical Foundation 4 Part 4 Week 2
Curriculum Week
Part 4 Week 10
Discipline
Emergency Medicine Psychiatry
MCC Presentations
Child Abuse Depressed Mood Fatigue Generalized Pain Disorders Headache Personality Disorders Substance Use or Addictive Disorders Weakness (not caused by Cerebrovascular Accident)
McMaster Program Competencies
1.1 Gather essential and accurate information about patients and their health through history-taking, physical examination, and the use of laboratory data, imaging, and other tests. 1.3 Interpret laboratory data, imaging studies, and other tests required for the area of practice 1.5 Develop and carry out patient management plans 1.7 Counsel and educate patients and their families to empower them to participate in their care and enable shared decision-making 2.2 Apply biomedical scientific principles fundamental to health care for patients and populations. 2.3 Apply principles of clinical sciences to diagnostic and therapeutic decision-making, clinical problem-solving, and other aspects of evidence-based healthcare 4.4 Demonstrate insight and understanding about emotions and human responses to emotions that allow one to develop and manage interpersonal interactions, including the ability to manage one’s own interpersonal responses
MeSH
Disabled Persons [M01.150] Affective Symptoms [F01.145.126.100] Asthenia [C23.888.089] Back Pain [C23.888.646.172] Child Abuse [I01.880.787.293.292] Child Abuse, Sexual [I01.880.787.293.292.325] Factitious Disorders [F03.875.375] Fatigue [C23.888.369] Fibromyalgia [C05.651.324] Headache [C10.597.617.470] Hypochondriasis [F03.875.450] Mental Disorders [F03] Parent-Child Relations [F01.829.263.370.290] Prescription Drugs [D26.670] Psychiatric Somatic Therapies [F04.570] Psychiatry [F04.096.544] Psychophysiologic Disorders [C23.888.592.700] Somatoform Disorders [F03.875] Stress, Psychological [F02.830.900] Syncope [C10.597.606.358.800.600]